DEER

Game Research Summary

Healthy and Hardy



Why Roasted Soybeans and Grains are Essential for Supporting Deer Populations



Hunters and Outfitters


Do you want to a support healthy deer population and maximize your hunting opportunities, then you might want to consider incorporating roasted soybeans and grains into their diet.


Here are some of the ways roasted soybeans and grains benefit deer populations:

  • Bypass Protein: Roasted soybeans contain bypass protein, which is essential for deer growth and development. Bypass protein is a protein that is digested slowly in the rumen and then absorbed in the small intestine, allowing for maximum nutrient absorption. In fact, research conducted by Auburn University [1]  found that deer fed a diet consisting of 60% bypass protein had higher body weights than deer fed a diet without bypass protein.



  • Improved Nutrition: Roasted soybeans are a rich source of protein, fat, and energy, providing essential nutrients for deer growth and development. In fact, research conducted by the University of Kentucky [2] found that deer fed a diet consisting of 20% soybeans had a 16% higher body weight and 34% greater antler growth than deer fed a diet without soybeans. Additionally, roasted grains such as corn, wheat, and oats, provide essential carbohydrates and fiber for deer.



  • Better Body Condition: Providing deer with a balanced diet that includes roasted soybeans and grains can help prevent malnutrition and improve overall body condition. A study by Auburn University[1]  found that deer fed roasted soybeans had a 12% increase in average body weight compared to deer fed a traditional diet. This increase in weight can lead to healthier deer and higher reproductive rates.



  • Higher Reproductive Rates: Adequate nutrition is essential for maintaining healthy reproductive rates in deer populations. Research published in the Journal of Wildlife Management [3]  found that deer fed roasted soybeans had a higher reproductive rate than deer that did not have this diet. This increase in reproductive rate can lead to larger and healthier deer populations.



  • Increased Antler Development: Proper nutrition, including roasted soybeans and grains, can lead to increased antler development in bucks.  Studies conducted by Texas A&M University [4]  found that bucks that had roasted soybeans in their diet had better antler development than bucks fed a traditional diet. This increase in antler development can lead to larger and more robust bucks, making hunting seasons more successful.



By incorporating roasted soybeans and grains into deer feed, you can maintain healthy deer populations while also increasing your chances of a successful hunting season. Providing the necessary nutrients to deer is essential for keeping them healthy and well-nourished. Roasted soybeans and grains are easy to find and often cheaper than other wildlife feeds. They can be bought at any local feed store or farm store and can be easily mixed into other types of deer feed.


In conclusion, adding roasted soybeans and grains to your deer feeding program is an easy and effective way to support healthy deer populations and maximize your hunting opportunities. By providing adequate nutrition to deer populations, you help maintain a healthy ecosystem and can produce bigger, more robust bucks.

References:


[1] Coe, P. K., et al. "The effects of supplementing free-ranging white-tailed deer diets with soybeans." Journal of Wildlife Management, vol. 46, no. 2, 1982, pp. 297-303. doi: 10.2307/3808511. Link to article.


[2] Pritchard, D. A., et al. "Evaluation of soybean-based diets for white-tailed deer: intake, digestibility, growth, and reproduction." Journal of Animal Science, vol. 86, no. 5, 2008, pp. 1369–1379. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-853. Link to article.


[3] Pote, J. M., et al. "Effect of diet quality on reproduction in white-tailed deer." Journal of Wildlife Management, vol. 67, no. 1, 2003, pp. 108-115. doi: 10.2307/3802701. Link to article.


[4] Smith, B. K., and D. Rollins. "Effect of supplemental feeding on antler growth in a Texas white-tailed deer herd." Wildlife Society Bulletin, vol. 24, no. 4, 1996, pp. 713-717. doi: 10.2193/0091-7648(1996)024[0713:EOSFOA]2.0.CO;2. Link to article.


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